I don't think it was a toupee, I believe it was his own hair just styled different
Mental Floss - 20 Facts About The Godfather Part IIIby Todd Gilchrist 21 January 2021 | Updated: 19 March 2022
- Item 12 - Al Pacino’s hair became its own character in The Godfather Part III
At the beginning of the shoot, there was a debate over Michael Corleone’s hair:
Pacino wanted to keep it like it was in the first two films, but Coppola thought it should be evidence of the character’s age and stature—"like cutting Samson’s hair" he said
Coppola ended up cutting Pacino’s hair himself [That explains it!]
Samson's hair was cut off
not spiked, backcombed bouffant!